Vehicle dynamics is a branch of mechanical engineering that focuses on the study of the movement and behavior of vehicles, such as cars, trucks, motorcycles, and airplanes. This field examines concepts related to the design, control, handling, and performance of vehicles on the road, including factors like acceleration, braking, steering, suspension, and tire characteristics. Researchers in vehicle dynamics seek to optimize vehicle performance, safety, and efficiency through the analysis of the complex interactions between vehicle components and external forces. This research area is essential for improving vehicle design, enhancing driver experience, and developing advanced technologies for transportation systems.